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TOI-2447 b

Cold Gas Giant Caelum

TOI-2447 b is a cold gas giant orbiting TOI-2447 in the constellation Caelum. It lies about 486 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2024 using the transit method.

9.61×Earth radius
125×Earth mass
69 dOrbital period
414 KEquilibrium temp.
486 lyDistance
2024Discovered

How Big Is TOI-2447 b?

Earth1.00 R⊕TOI-2447 b9.61 R⊕Jupiter11.21 R⊕
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TOI-2447 b has a radius of 9.61 times that of Earth, or 0.86 times the radius of Jupiter. Its mass is 125 times that of Earth.

Is TOI-2447 b in the Habitable Zone?

TOI-2447 b orbits inside the inner edge of the habitable zone of TOI-2447. So close to its star, surface conditions are far too hot for liquid water.

TOI-2447 b
Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of TOI-2447: 0.745–1.757 AU (conservative: 0.943–1.665 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

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Temperature on TOI-2447 b

The equilibrium temperature of TOI-2447 b is about 414 K (141 °C) — hotter than anywhere on Earth. This estimate ignores any atmosphere, which could change surface temperatures dramatically — Earth's greenhouse effect adds about 33 °C.

Orbit and Year Length

A year on TOI-2447 b — one full orbit around TOI-2447 — lasts 69.3 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year. It orbits at an average distance of 0.347 AU — closer to its star than Mercury is to the Sun. Its orbit is mildly elliptical (eccentricity 0.17).

How Was TOI-2447 b Discovered?

TOI-2447 b was discovered in 2024 using the transit method, with observations from Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS).

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is TOI-2447 b?

TOI-2447 b is 485.9 light-years (149.0 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet around the year 1541. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 8,551,840 years to make the journey.

The Host Star: TOI-2447

TOI-2447

Surface temperature
5,730 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
1.03 M☉
Radius
1.01 R☉
Age
2.1 billion years (Sun: 4.6)

Planetary System

TOI-2447 b is the only planet known to orbit TOI-2447 so far.

TOI-2447 b — Complete Data

Radius9.606 Earth radii (0.857 Jupiter radii)
Mass124.91 Earth masses (0.393 Jupiter masses)
Orbital period69.34 days
Orbital distance0.347 AU
Eccentricity0.170
Equilibrium temperature414 K (141 °C)
Distance from Earth485.9 light-years (149.0 parsecs)
ConstellationCaelum
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityTransiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS)
Discovery year2024

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2024-06-10. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About TOI-2447 b

Is TOI-2447 b habitable?

No — TOI-2447 b orbits too close to its star and is too hot for liquid water to exist on its surface.

How far away is TOI-2447 b?

TOI-2447 b is about 486 light-years from Earth in the constellation Caelum. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 8,551,840 years to get there.

How big is TOI-2447 b compared to Earth?

TOI-2447 b has 9.61 times the radius of Earth and about 125 times its mass.

How long is a year on TOI-2447 b?

One orbit around TOI-2447 takes 69.3 Earth days.

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