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TOI-5005 b

Hot Jupiter Norma

TOI-5005 b is a hot Jupiter orbiting the G2 V star TOI-5005 in the constellation Norma. It lies about 678 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2024 using the transit method.

6.25×Earth radius
32.7×Earth mass
6.3 dOrbital period
1,040 KEquilibrium temp.
678 lyDistance
2024Discovered

How Big Is TOI-5005 b?

Earth1.00 R⊕TOI-5005 b6.25 R⊕Jupiter11.21 R⊕
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TOI-5005 b has a radius of 6.25 times that of Earth, or 0.56 times the radius of Jupiter. Its mass is 32.7 times that of Earth, giving it a density of 0.74 g/cm³ — closer to gas planets like Jupiter (1.33 g/cm³).

Is TOI-5005 b in the Habitable Zone?

TOI-5005 b orbits inside the inner edge of the habitable zone of TOI-5005. So close to its star, surface conditions are far too hot for liquid water.

TOI-5005 b
Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of TOI-5005: 0.692–1.632 AU (conservative: 0.877–1.547 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

See the full interactive habitable-zone view in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›

Temperature on TOI-5005 b

The equilibrium temperature of TOI-5005 b is about 1,040 K (767 °C) — hot enough to melt many metals. This estimate ignores any atmosphere, which could change surface temperatures dramatically — Earth's greenhouse effect adds about 33 °C. It receives 226 times the stellar energy that Earth gets from the Sun.

Orbit and Year Length

A year on TOI-5005 b — one full orbit around TOI-5005 — lasts 6.31 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year. It orbits at an average distance of 0.066 AU — closer to its star than Mercury is to the Sun.

How Was TOI-5005 b Discovered?

TOI-5005 b was discovered in 2024 using the transit method, with observations from Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS).

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is TOI-5005 b?

TOI-5005 b is 678.0 light-years (207.9 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet around the year 1348. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 11,932,800 years to make the journey.

The Host Star: TOI-5005

TOI-5005

Spectral type
G2 V
Surface temperature
5,749 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
0.97 M☉
Radius
0.93 R☉
Age
2.2 billion years (Sun: 4.6)

Planetary System

TOI-5005 b is the only planet known to orbit TOI-5005 so far.

TOI-5005 b — Complete Data

Radius6.250 Earth radii (0.558 Jupiter radii)
Mass32.70 Earth masses (0.103 Jupiter masses)
Density0.74 g/cm³ (Earth: 5.51)
Orbital period6.31 days
Orbital distance0.066 AU
Equilibrium temperature1,040 K (767 °C)
Stellar irradiation226.00× Earth
Distance from Earth678.0 light-years (207.9 parsecs)
ConstellationNorma
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityTransiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS)
Discovery year2024

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2024-10-22. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About TOI-5005 b

Is TOI-5005 b habitable?

No — TOI-5005 b orbits too close to its star and is too hot for liquid water to exist on its surface.

How far away is TOI-5005 b?

TOI-5005 b is about 678 light-years from Earth in the constellation Norma. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 11,932,800 years to get there.

How big is TOI-5005 b compared to Earth?

TOI-5005 b has 6.25 times the radius of Earth and about 32.7 times its mass.

How long is a year on TOI-5005 b?

One orbit around TOI-5005 takes 6.3 Earth days — short enough that 58 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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