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TOI-6434 b

Neptune-like Monoceros

TOI-6434 b is a Neptune-like planet orbiting TOI-6434 in the constellation Monoceros. It lies about 418 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2026 using the transit method.

4.61×Earth radius
2.8 dOrbital period
418 lyDistance
2026Discovered

How Big Is TOI-6434 b?

Earth1.00 R⊕TOI-6434 b4.61 R⊕Jupiter11.21 R⊕
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TOI-6434 b has a radius of 4.61 times that of Earth.

Is TOI-6434 b in the Habitable Zone?

The position of TOI-6434 b relative to the habitable zone of TOI-6434 cannot be precisely determined from the available orbital data.

Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of TOI-6434: 0.253–0.642 AU (conservative: 0.321–0.609 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

See the full interactive habitable-zone view in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›

Orbit and Year Length

A year on TOI-6434 b — one full orbit around TOI-6434 — lasts 2.78 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year.

How Was TOI-6434 b Discovered?

TOI-6434 b was discovered in 2026 using the transit method, with observations from Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS).

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is TOI-6434 b?

TOI-6434 b is 417.5 light-years (128.0 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet around the year 1609. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 7,348,000 years to make the journey.

The Host Star: TOI-6434

TOI-6434

Surface temperature
3,982 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
0.63 M☉
Radius
0.66 R☉
Luminosity
0.0975 L☉

Planetary System

TOI-6434 b is the only planet known to orbit TOI-6434 so far.

TOI-6434 b — Complete Data

Radius4.610 Earth radii (0.411 Jupiter radii)
Orbital period2.78 days
Distance from Earth417.5 light-years (128.0 parsecs)
ConstellationMonoceros
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityTransiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS)
Discovery year2026

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2026-10-08. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About TOI-6434 b

Is TOI-6434 b habitable?

TOI-6434 b is not known to orbit within the habitable zone of TOI-6434, and as a Neptune-like planet it is an unlikely candidate for life as we know it.

How far away is TOI-6434 b?

TOI-6434 b is about 418 light-years from Earth in the constellation Monoceros. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 7,348,000 years to get there.

How big is TOI-6434 b compared to Earth?

TOI-6434 b has 4.61 times the radius of Earth.

How long is a year on TOI-6434 b?

One orbit around TOI-6434 takes 2.8 Earth days — short enough that 131 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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