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TOI-892 b

Hot Jupiter Lepus

TOI-892 b is a hot Jupiter orbiting the F star TOI-892 in the constellation Lepus. It lies about 1,111 light-years from Earth and was discovered in 2020 using the transit method.

11.99×Earth radius
302×Earth mass
11 dOrbital period
1,397 KEquilibrium temp.
0.08Earth similarity
1,111 lyDistance
2020Discovered

How Big Is TOI-892 b?

Earth1.00 R⊕TOI-892 b11.99 R⊕Jupiter11.21 R⊕
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TOI-892 b has a radius of 11.99 times that of Earth, or 1.07 times the radius of Jupiter. Its mass is 302 times that of Earth.

Is TOI-892 b in the Habitable Zone?

TOI-892 b orbits inside the inner edge of the habitable zone of TOI-892. So close to its star, surface conditions are far too hot for liquid water.

TOI-892 b
Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of TOI-892: 1.197–2.791 AU (conservative: 1.517–2.646 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

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Temperature on TOI-892 b

The equilibrium temperature of TOI-892 b is about 1,397 K (1,124 °C) — hot enough to melt many metals. This estimate ignores any atmosphere, which could change surface temperatures dramatically — Earth's greenhouse effect adds about 33 °C.

Orbit and Year Length

A year on TOI-892 b — one full orbit around TOI-892 — lasts 10.6 Earth days, shorter than Mercury's 88-day year. It orbits at an average distance of 0.092 AU — closer to its star than Mercury is to the Sun. Its orbit is mildly elliptical (eccentricity 0.13).

How Was TOI-892 b Discovered?

TOI-892 b was discovered in 2020 using the transit method, with observations from Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS).

The transit method watches a star for the tiny, regular dip in brightness that occurs when a planet crosses in front of it. The depth and timing of these dips reveal the planet's size and orbital period.

How Far Away Is TOI-892 b?

TOI-892 b is 1,110.7 light-years (340.5 parsecs) from Earth. Light arriving here tonight left the planet about 1,111 years ago. A probe traveling at the speed of Voyager 1 — about 17 km/s, the fastest outbound spacecraft ever launched — would need roughly 19,548,320 years to make the journey.

Earth Similarity Index

The Earth Similarity Index (ESI) scores how physically similar a planet is to Earth, from 0 to 1, based on radius, density, escape velocity and surface temperature. TOI-892 b scores 0.08, ranking #4,736 of 5,568 planets with a known ESI. For reference, Mars scores about 0.70.

The Host Star: TOI-892

TOI-892

Spectral type
F
Surface temperature
6,261 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
1.28 M☉
Radius
1.39 R☉
Luminosity
2.7000 L☉
Age
2.2 billion years (Sun: 4.6)

Planetary System

TOI-892 b is the only planet known to orbit TOI-892 so far.

TOI-892 b — Complete Data

Radius11.994 Earth radii (1.070 Jupiter radii)
Mass301.94 Earth masses (0.950 Jupiter masses)
Orbital period10.63 days
Orbital distance0.092 AU
Eccentricity0.125
Equilibrium temperature1,397 K (1,124 °C)
Earth Similarity Index0.08
Distance from Earth1,110.7 light-years (340.5 parsecs)
ConstellationLepus
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery facilityTransiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS)
Discovery year2020

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, last updated 2020-12-10. Earth Similarity Index: PHL @ UPR Arecibo.

Frequently Asked Questions About TOI-892 b

Is TOI-892 b habitable?

No — TOI-892 b orbits too close to its star and is too hot for liquid water to exist on its surface.

How far away is TOI-892 b?

TOI-892 b is about 1,111 light-years from Earth in the constellation Lepus. A spacecraft traveling as fast as Voyager 1 (about 17 km/s) would need roughly 19,548,320 years to get there.

How big is TOI-892 b compared to Earth?

TOI-892 b has 11.99 times the radius of Earth and about 302 times its mass.

How long is a year on TOI-892 b?

One orbit around TOI-892 takes 10.6 Earth days — short enough that 34 of its years would fit into one Earth year.

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