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The GJ 1002 System

2 planets 2 in habitable zone Cetus

GJ 1002 is a planetary system in the constellation Cetus hosting 2 confirmed exoplanets, about 16 light-years from Earth. 2 of its planets orbit within the habitable zone, where liquid water could exist on a planetary surface.

GJ 1002: Star and Habitable Zone

GJ 1002

Spectral type
M5.5 V
Surface temperature
3,024 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
0.12 M☉
Radius
0.14 R☉
Luminosity
0.0014 L☉
GJ 1002 b GJ 1002 c
Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of GJ 1002: 0.031–0.082 AU (conservative: 0.039–0.078 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

See the full interactive habitable-zone view in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›

All 2 Planets in the GJ 1002 System

PlanetTypeOrbitRadiusESIDiscovered
GJ 1002 b HZTerrestrial10 d0.862022
GJ 1002 c HZTerrestrial21 d0.582022

Discovery History

The first planet found here, GJ 1002 b, was discovered in 2022 using the radial velocity method.

Frequently Asked Questions About GJ 1002

How many planets does GJ 1002 have?

GJ 1002 has 2 confirmed exoplanets. More may await discovery.

Are any planets in the GJ 1002 system habitable?

2 planets in the system orbit within the habitable zone, where liquid water could exist. Actual habitability depends on atmospheres and composition, which are not yet known.

How far away is GJ 1002?

GJ 1002 is about 16 light-years from Earth in the constellation Cetus.

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