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The Kepler-51 System

4 planets Cygnus

Kepler-51 is a planetary system in the constellation Cygnus hosting 4 confirmed exoplanets, about 2,557 light-years from Earth.

Size Comparison: The Planets of Kepler-51

Earth1.00 R⊕b7.10 R⊕c9.00 R⊕d9.70 R⊕
Compare any two worlds side by side in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›

Planets without a measured radius are not shown.

Kepler-51: Star and Habitable Zone

Kepler-51

Surface temperature
5,674 K (Sun: 5,772 K)
Mass
0.96 M☉
Radius
0.87 R☉
Age
0.7 billion years (Sun: 4.6)
Kepler-51 b Kepler-51 c Kepler-51 d
Too hot Optimistic habitable zone Conservative habitable zone Too cold

Habitable zone of Kepler-51: 0.634–1.497 AU (conservative: 0.802–1.419 AU), per Kopparapu et al. (2014). Earth orbits the Sun at 1 AU.

See the full interactive habitable-zone view in the Exoplanet Explorer app ›

All 4 Planets in the Kepler-51 System

PlanetTypeOrbitRadiusESIDiscovered
Kepler-51 bCold Gas Giant45 d7.10 R⊕0.202012
Kepler-51 cCold Gas Giant85 d9.00 R⊕0.272012
Kepler-51 dCold Gas Giant130 d9.70 R⊕0.342014
Kepler-51 eSuper Earth264 d2024

Discovery History

The first planet found here, Kepler-51 b, was discovered in 2012 using the transit method. The most recent addition, Kepler-51 e, followed in 2024.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kepler-51

How many planets does Kepler-51 have?

Kepler-51 has 4 confirmed exoplanets. More may await discovery.

Are any planets in the Kepler-51 system habitable?

None of the known planets in Kepler-51 orbit within the star's habitable zone.

How far away is Kepler-51?

Kepler-51 is about 2,557 light-years from Earth in the constellation Cygnus.

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